Dr. Eyassu Woldesenbet
Assistant Professor
Professor for the ME
4783 Composite Materials: MANUFACTURING,
PROPERTIES & DESIGN class.
Office Hours: T,Th 9:00-11:30, 2:30 - 5:00.
Department of Mechanical
Engineering
Department
of Mechanical Engineering
Room 1419D
ROOM 18
Louisiana State University
Southern University
Baton Rouge, LA 70803-6413
Baton Rouge, LA 70813
Phone: (225) 578-5900
(225) 771-4701
FAX: (504) 578-5924
(225) 771-4877
E-mail address: woldesen@me.lsu.edu
woldesen@engr.subr.edu
Don't hesitate to contact me if
you have any questions about this class.
RESEARCH INTERESTS/PROJECTS
High Strain Rate and Mechanics & Design of Composite Materials,
Rehabilitation of Structures using Composites
Composite Sandwich Structures
Analysis of Grid Stiffened Compsite Cylinders
B.Sc., Cornell University,1992
M.M.E., University of Delaware, 1995
Ph.D., University of Delaware, 1998
Visiting Assistant Professor, Winona State University, 1997-1998
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High Strain Rate Properties of Composite
Materials
Today, materials are being selected and used without the necessary property
data to accurately predict their behavior under impact at extreme temperatures.
For applications involving high strain rates and extreme temperatures,
fundamental test data and experimental models to predict material properties
are needed. Our research addresses this deficit and provides predictive
capability to ensure that designs are optimized for structural integrity
and weight efficiency including when the structure is subjected to dynamic
loading at extreme temperatures. A Split-Hopkinson Pressure Bar Apparatus
is built to conduct the high strain rate tests.
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Mechanics & Design of Composite Materials
Excellent mechanical properties such as high-strength, low-weight, fatigue
life, and impact resistance, as well as advanced manufacturing methods
and tailor ability of the lay-up make polymer matrix composites attractive
candidates for use in several performance-oriented structures. One
use of composite materials is in the oil industry, where composite sucker
rods have just started replacing steel rods in rod pumping which is the
most common lift technology used in domestic oil production. These composite
sucker rods consist of composite rods and steel endfittings. However,
these composite sucker rods are experiencing fatigue failure. Our research
focuses on resolving the fatigue failure from two directions. These
are material selection/ improvement, and the design of the composite rods
and the steel endfittings. Another on-going research is the analysis
of grid stiffened graphite/epoxy composite cylinders. Buckling analysis
is being performed including analytical, experimental, and numerical (FEM).
Results show that the stiffner geometries can be optimized.
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Rehabilitation of Structures using Composites
More than 40 percent of the Nation's 575,000 highway bridges are functionally
obsolete or structurally deficient. Because of the prohibitive cost of
replacing all of the sub-standard structures, innovative techniques for
rehabilitating deteriorating structures are needed. One particular
type of innovative technique is the external strengthening of concrete
structures utilizing bonded composite materials. We are working to formulate
the effects of surface preparation of the concrete, constituent (composite,
concrete, and adhesive) type, and concrete strength, on the overall bond
strength; and study the fatigue properties of the (composite material and
concrete) bond. In addition, the effect of severe environment on
the bond will be investigated. These experiments will help to develop
a numerical model, using finite element analysis.
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Composite Sandwich Structures:
Enhancing the Core Material Properties using
Rigid Particulate Fillers
Sandwich structure materials are widely used in structural application.
Their importance in weight sensitive applications is evident by their extensive
use in aerospace sector. Construction of sandwiches in two distinct
parts, namely, core and skins, provides greater design flexibility.
Suitable combination of core and skin materials can be found to meet the
predetermined performance requirements. The popular choices of core
materials include honeycomb structures and rigid and flexible foams having
open pore or close pole structure. The aim of the investigation undertaken
is to develop a better understanding of rigid particle filled polymeric
materials for their potential use as core in sandwich materials.
This will be useful in reducing the design tolerances leading to weight
saving and better estimation on safety aspects of the material under the
given conditions.